Which jobs will AI replace?

How much of each job's working time AI could take on today, most first. Even where AI could take on all of it, a person still checks its work. Each job has a page showing which responsibilities still need a person.

267 jobs · scores version 0.8.5, updated November 10, 2026

Rank	Job	AI could take on	Needs a person	Median pay
1	Junior software developer	100%	0%	$105,210
2	Proofreader	89%	11%	$51,120
3	Data entry clerk	86%	14%	$41,340
4	Mathematician	85%	15%	$126,710
5	Computer programmer	83%	17%	$100,390
6	QA tester	79%	21%	$104,300
7	Web developer	79%	21%	$92,650
8	Database architect	75%	25%	$139,500
9	Content writer	74%	26%	$76,910
10	Physicist	74%	26%	$172,250
11	Bookkeeping clerk	73%	27%	$50,670
12	CNC programmer	73%	27%	$68,120
13	Telemarketer	72%	28%	$35,450
14	Data scientist	71%	29%	$120,230
15	Technical writer	71%	29%	$90,390
16	Penetration tester	70%	30%	$116,580
17	Systems analyst	69%	31%	$105,850
18	Systems architect	69%	31%	$116,580
19	Billing clerk	68%	32%	$48,500
20	Court clerk	68%	32%	$48,700
21	Data analyst	68%	32%	$120,230
22	Network administrator	68%	32%	$99,130
23	Web designer	68%	32%	$104,000
24	File clerk	67%	33%	$43,600
25	Legal secretary	67%	33%	$55,570
26	Research assistant	66%	34%	$61,990
27	Secretary	65%	35%	$47,540
28	Network support specialist	64%	36%	$76,220
29	Quantitative analyst	64%	36%	$81,100
30	Travel agent	64%	36%	$50,160
31	Computer hardware engineer	63%	37%	$161,740
32	Cybersecurity analyst	63%	37%	$129,180
33	Digital forensics analyst	63%	37%	$116,580
34	Executive assistant	63%	37%	$76,590
35	Network engineer	63%	37%	$134,050
36	Production clerk	63%	37%	$59,650
37	Credit analyst	62%	38%	$83,510
38	HR assistant	62%	38%	$50,610
39	Information security engineer	62%	38%	$116,580
40	Compliance officer	61%	39%	$80,730
41	Financial risk specialist	61%	39%	$117,330
42	Graphic designer	61%	39%	$62,960
43	IT support specialist	61%	39%	$61,860
44	Marketing specialist	61%	39%	$78,760
45	Health information technologist	60%	40%	$68,020
46	Judicial law clerk	60%	40%	$64,920
47	Mechanical drafter	60%	40%	$71,550
48	Video editor	60%	40%	$75,420
49	Computer research scientist	59%	41%	$140,300
50	Editor	59%	41%	$77,920
51	Regulatory affairs manager	59%	41%	$141,900
52	Service sales representative	59%	41%	$69,990
53	Tax preparer	59%	41%	$54,920
54	Insurance underwriter	58%	42%	$81,370
55	Office clerk	58%	42%	$45,010
56	Budget analyst	57%	43%	$91,640
57	Customer service representative	57%	43%	$44,770
58	Medical administrative assistant	57%	43%	$45,930
59	Electrical drafter	56%	44%	$76,870
60	Animator	55%	45%	$102,030
61	Corporate trainer	55%	45%	$69,280
62	Electronics engineer	55%	45%	$130,220
63	Financial analyst	55%	45%	$102,740
64	Robotics engineer	55%	45%	$122,930
65	HR specialist or recruiter	54%	46%	$75,940
66	Instructional coordinator	54%	46%	$77,440
67	Journalist	54%	46%	$62,200
68	Loan officer	54%	46%	$76,690
69	Accountant	53%	47%	$83,680
70	Compliance manager	53%	47%	$141,900
71	Energy engineer	53%	47%	$122,930
72	Mechanical engineer	53%	47%	$104,110
73	Mechatronics engineer	53%	47%	$122,930
74	PR and communications specialist	53%	47%	$74,750
75	Purchasing agent	53%	47%	$77,710
76	Reservation agent	53%	47%	$44,390
77	Shipping and receiving clerk	53%	47%	$45,260
78	Tax examiner	53%	47%	$62,370
79	Training and development manager	53%	47%	$133,000
80	Electrical engineer	52%	48%	$120,630
81	IT project manager	52%	48%	$116,580
82	Receptionist	52%	48%	$38,010
83	Archivist	51%	49%	$64,550
84	Compensation and benefits specialist	51%	49%	$78,210
85	Nuclear engineer	51%	49%	$133,970
86	Paralegal	51%	49%	$62,890
87	Project manager	51%	49%	$102,320
88	Purchasing manager	51%	49%	$148,080
89	Aerospace engineer	50%	50%	$134,960
90	Biologist	50%	50%	$98,920
91	Concierge	50%	50%	$38,950
92	Economist	50%	50%	$124,720
93	Environmental engineer	50%	50%	$107,110
94	Industrial engineer	50%	50%	$102,440
95	Logistician	50%	50%	$82,320
96	Stockbroker	50%	50%	$78,660
97	Art director	49%	51%	$114,850
98	Claims adjuster	49%	51%	$78,000
99	Environmental scientist	49%	51%	$82,220
100	Interior designer	49%	51%	$67,190
101	Materials engineer	49%	51%	$112,860
102	Advertising sales agent	48%	52%	$64,820
103	Event planner	48%	52%	$61,160
104	Health and safety engineer	48%	52%	$115,160
105	Production manager	48%	52%	$126,060
106	Sales engineer	48%	52%	$124,900
107	Sales representative	48%	52%	$72,080
108	Brownfield redevelopment specialist	47%	53%	$141,900
109	Chemical engineer	47%	53%	$125,040
110	Compensation and benefits manager	47%	53%	$149,230
111	Food service supervisor	47%	53%	$44,080
112	Industrial designer	47%	53%	$83,910
113	IT manager	47%	53%	$175,140
114	Logistics manager	47%	53%	$107,230
115	Marketing manager	47%	53%	$166,790
116	Natural sciences manager	47%	53%	$167,220
117	Architect	46%	54%	$99,280
118	Buyer	46%	54%	$77,710
119	Office manager	46%	54%	$69,500
120	Patient representative	46%	54%	$50,290
121	Photonics engineer	46%	54%	$122,930
122	Producer or director	46%	54%	$90,360
123	Emergency management director	45%	55%	$93,330
124	Facilities manager	45%	55%	$106,660
125	Solar engineer	45%	55%	$122,930
126	Vocational teacher	45%	55%	$63,820
127	Actuary	44%	56%	$130,000
128	Advertising manager	44%	56%	$133,660
129	AV technician	44%	56%	$58,100
130	Dietitian	44%	56%	$76,400
131	Electrical engineering technician	44%	56%	$78,190
132	Entertainment and recreation manager	44%	56%	$79,520
133	Financial manager	44%	56%	$166,570
134	General manager	44%	56%	$105,770
135	Real estate agent	44%	56%	$52,830
136	Airfield operations specialist	43%	57%	$56,850
137	Engineering manager	43%	57%	$171,270
138	Public relations manager	43%	57%	$146,910
139	Quality control inspector	43%	57%	$48,570
140	Sales manager	43%	57%	$148,270
141	Sales supervisor	43%	57%	$87,520
142	Biological technician	42%	58%	$57,510
143	Fashion designer	42%	58%	$80,960
144	Financial advisor	42%	58%	$105,070
145	Management consultant	42%	58%	$101,860
146	Retail sales supervisor	42%	58%	$48,520
147	Construction manager	41%	59%	$114,990
148	Pharmacy technician	41%	59%	$45,750
149	Property manager	41%	59%	$69,990
150	Fine artist	40%	60%	$55,490
151	HR manager	40%	60%	$149,280
152	Medical scientist	40%	60%	$103,410
153	Photographer	40%	60%	$44,660
154	Set designer	40%	60%	$75,240
155	College administrator	39%	61%	$104,590
156	Food service manager	39%	61%	$69,390
157	Healthcare administrator	39%	61%	$123,860
158	Labor relations specialist	39%	61%	$95,420
159	Production supervisor	39%	61%	$74,450
160	Administrative services manager	38%	62%	$114,130
161	Construction supervisor	38%	62%	$79,920
162	Transportation inspector	38%	62%	$92,100
163	Detective	37%	63%	$93,790
164	Human services assistant	37%	63%	$45,930
165	Maintenance supervisor	37%	63%	$79,860
166	Mechatronics technician	37%	63%	$73,900
167	Electronics repair technician	36%	64%	$74,090
168	Radiologic technologist	36%	64%	$80,110
169	Security supervisor	36%	64%	$55,940
170	Retail salesperson	35%	65%	$35,410
171	Chief executive	34%	66%	$213,990
172	Medical assistant	34%	66%	$45,690
173	Occupational health and safety specialist	34%	66%	$90,150
174	Rehabilitation counselor	34%	66%	$46,850
175	Cashier	33%	67%	$32,880
176	Family doctor	32%	68%	$244,180
177	Social services manager	32%	68%	$80,390
178	Delivery driver	31%	69%	$44,860
179	Healthcare social worker	31%	69%	$67,880
180	Lawyer	31%	69%	$159,670
181	Pharmacist	31%	69%	$140,910
182	Sports coach	31%	69%	$47,320
183	Visual merchandiser	31%	69%	$39,390
184	Aerospace engineering technician	30%	70%	$82,890
185	Nurse practitioner	30%	70%	$132,300
186	Radiologist	30%	70%	$420,860
187	Chef	29%	71%	$62,470
188	Clergy	29%	71%	$60,810
189	CNC machine operator	29%	71%	$50,690
190	Community health worker	29%	71%	$51,850
191	Elementary school teacher	29%	71%	$63,970
192	Model	29%	71%	$48,470
193	Team assembler	29%	71%	$44,650
194	Dental assistant	28%	72%	$48,070
195	Mental health social worker	28%	72%	$60,280
196	Psychologist	28%	72%	$100,580
197	Civil engineer	27%	73%	$100,840
198	Non-destructive testing technician	27%	73%	$78,350
199	Physician assistant	27%	73%	$135,880
200	Registered nurse	27%	73%	$97,550
201	Semiconductor technician	27%	73%	$51,430
202	Industrial machinery mechanic	26%	74%	$64,520
203	Internist	26%	74%	$256,560
204	Machinist	26%	74%	$58,750
205	Medical lab technologist	26%	74%	$62,930
206	Substance abuse counselor	26%	74%	$60,320
207	Veterinary assistant	26%	74%	$38,150
208	Tool and die maker	25%	75%	$64,050
209	Avionics technician	24%	76%	$82,280
210	Gas station attendant	24%	76%	$35,670
211	Maintenance worker	24%	76%	$49,590
212	Social worker	23%	77%	$59,550
213	Building inspector	22%	78%	$74,690
214	Occupational therapist	22%	78%	$100,330
215	Personal care aide	22%	78%	$35,800
216	Product demonstrator	22%	78%	$39,320
217	Security and fire alarm installer	22%	78%	$60,070
218	Truck driver	22%	78%	$58,640
219	Warehouse stocker	22%	78%	$37,330
220	Electronics assembler	21%	79%	$45,930
221	Mental health counselor	21%	79%	$60,320
222	Carpenter	20%	80%	$60,580
223	Occupational therapy assistant	20%	80%	$72,300
224	Physical therapist	20%	80%	$102,760
225	Server	20%	80%	$35,230
226	Airline pilot	19%	81%	$232,140
227	Cardiologist	19%	81%	$496,010
228	ER doctor	19%	81%	$335,550
229	Exercise trainer	19%	81%	$47,160
230	Auto mechanic	18%	82%	$50,620
231	Fast food worker	18%	82%	$31,200
232	Psychiatrist	18%	82%	$281,870
233	Veterinary technician	18%	82%	$47,380
234	Heavy equipment mechanic	17%	83%	$65,510
235	Production helper	17%	83%	$39,070
236	Restaurant cook	17%	83%	$37,390
237	Valve technician	17%	83%	$74,340
238	Veterinarian	17%	83%	$130,100
239	Air traffic controller	16%	84%	$148,080
240	Childcare worker	16%	84%	$34,980
241	Food prep worker	16%	84%	$35,320
242	Licensed practical nurse	16%	84%	$64,400
243	Machinery maintenance worker	16%	84%	$60,850
244	Security guard	16%	84%	$38,020
245	Tower technician	16%	84%	$63,520
246	Welder	16%	84%	$53,750
247	Construction laborer	15%	85%	$47,120
248	Dentist	15%	85%	$170,950
249	Electrician	15%	85%	$63,190
250	Janitor	15%	85%	$36,840
251	Orthopedic surgeon	15%	85%	$358,550
252	Psychiatric aide	15%	85%	$44,910
253	Aircraft mechanic	14%	86%	$79,870
254	Anesthesiologist	14%	86%	$391,490
255	Freight handler	13%	87%	$40,240
256	Marriage and family therapist	13%	87%	$66,940
257	Nursing assistant	13%	87%	$42,260
258	Housekeeper	10%	90%	$35,510
259	Ironworker	10%	90%	$62,780
260	Metal fabricator	10%	90%	$51,330
261	Paramedic	10%	90%	$60,600
262	Firefighter	9%	91%	$59,280
263	Home health aide	9%	91%	$35,800
264	Professional athlete	9%	91%	$66,710
265	Forklift operator	8%	92%	$46,420
266	Psychiatric technician	8%	92%	$45,130
267	Oral surgeon	6%	94%	$352,220

The share of a typical version of each job's working time, weighted by how much of the job each responsibility takes up. These numbers show what AI could take on today, not what most companies have done: the U.S. Census Bureau found 19.8% of businesses were using AI as of May 2026.

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